City of Kelsey Budgeting

Tiera Bristol November 19, 2012 Policing in Kelsey Budget Report Professor Charles McClelland Abstract Working as the budget director for the mayor of the urban center of Kelsey, we have recently been getting numerous complaints from the citizens about an increase in crime and also an skip of the public demanding for more police officers. With the population of the city growing daily, the increase of crime is continuing to establish as well.The mayor has informed us that this past year is the highest increase in crime in the citys history, that the national government has reduced the federal pass-through money for the state and that the budgeting group needs to revamp the budget for the feeler year. Within this document as the Budget officer, we leave alone take a close fancy at the bewilder budget to determine the changes that need to be made in order to come up with a solution that is politically feasible.In doing so we will examine numerous things in depth which includes impressioning at how the changes affect the fiscal cycle of your budgeting, how the preparation, execution, and evaluation of the budgeting cycle would change, our budgeting come near based on the changes and the reasons, differences of the chosen budgeting approach from those not used, a plan to address the crime issue, and ultimately a summary of the court-benefit psycho summary of your plan. Main According to Apollo Group (2007), Kelsey is nestled in the hills of the Northwest Valley.With a population of 625,000 Kelsey offers the amenities of the big city, but still retains its small town charm (para. 1). In admittance to the limited budget, there has been a recent budgetary reform at the federal level, which has put specific storm on local police agencies to use the federal money before it expires. The state Chiefs of law of nature Association is lobbying the state for a 15% public safety tax for a temporary 3-year catamenia in order to make up the deficit. The state legislature and local governments atomic number 18 wary of adding every additional new taxes on citizens.In addition, the states Sierra Club organization is putting pressure on state and local government to hire less police officers, build more prisons, and bring the states infrastructure. There atomic number 18 different types of budgeting that byplayes typically use and those include Operating budgets, dandy Budgets and there ar many subtypes that exist because a budget can also be created for special events, the recruitment and retention of new staff, and to manage the advertising expenses and return on investments for a business ( command Media, 1999-2012).According to Demand Media (1999-2012), An operating budget outlines the total operating expenses and income for the organization, typically for the period of a fiscal year. Capital budgets prize the investments and assets of the business, and a cash budget shows the predicted cash flow in and out of the business over a period of time (para. 2 ). According to the Cost-Benefit Analysis (2012), Capital budgeting has at its core the tool of cost-benefit analysis it merely extends the basic form into a multi-period analysis, with consideration of the time value of money.In this context, a new product, venture, or investment is evaluated on a start-to-finish basis, with care taken to capture all the impacts on the company, both cost and benefits. When these inputs and outputs are quantified by year, they can then be discounted to present value to determine the net present value of the opportunity at the time of the decision (Cost-Benefit Analysis, 2012).In taking steps to resolve these issues in the city of Kelsey and coming up with a solution that is politically feasible we will use the cost-benefit analysis which is the move of determining costs and benefits for programs, decisions, and projects and making a true yet equal determination for an end result. This execute in my opinion is almost like a prediction for what the end result will look like In governmental planning and budgeting, the attempt to measure the social benefits of a proposed project in monetary terms and compare them with its costs (Cost-Benefit Analysis, 2012).When it comes to looking at different Business decisions that would use the cost-benefit analysis, the cerebrate could be, but not limited to whether or not to add employees, introduce a new technology, get equipment, change vendors, implement new procedures, and remodel or relocate facilities (Cost-Benefit Analysis, 2012). According to the Cost-Benefit Analysis (2012), Cost-benefit analysis is the illustration of evaluating an carry outs consequences by weighing the pluses, or benefits, against the minuses, or costs.It is the fundamental assessment behind virtually every business decision, due to the simple fact that business managers do not want to spend money unless the resulting benefits are expected to exceed the costs. As companies increasin gly seek to cut costs and improve productivity, cost-benefit analysis has set out a valuable tool for evaluating a wide range of business opportunities, such as major purchases, organizational changes, and expansions (Cost-Benefit Analysis, 2012).In coming up with a plan that demonstrates how the preparation, execution and evaluation of the budgeting cycle would change would look like this, according to the Cost-Benefit Analysis (2012), A formal cost-benefit analysis is a multi-step process which includes a prelude survey, a feasibility study, and a final report. At the conclusion of each step, the party responsible for perform the analysis can decide whether continuing on to the next step is warranted.The preliminary survey is an sign evaluation that involves gathering information on both the opportunity and the existing situation. The feasibility study involves completing the information gathering as needed and evaluating the data to gauge the short- and long-term impact of the opportunity. Finally, the formal cost-benefit analysis report should provide decision makers with all the pertinent information they need to take appropriate action on the opportunity.It should include an executive summary and introduction information about the scope, purpose, and methodology of the study recommendations, on with factual justification and factors concerning implementation (Cost-Benefit Analysis, 2012). When it comes to coming up with ideas to address the issue of crime there are no set strategy that can be deemed perfect. Instead it is a good idea to proactive, quick and daily trying to come up with new ideas to address this issue.Crime is on the rise and everyday criminals are getting smarter and coming up with new tactics and slipway for committing crimes, therefore it is critical for law enforcement, as a unit to put just as much time and effort, if not more, in coming up with new/advanced approaches, tactics, plans and policies to deter crime. Through res earch I found that Governor Snyders plan to fight crime in the State of Michigan to very interesting. After examining the Governors plan we feel that it would also be a good idea to look at about of the same things within the city of Kelsey around coming up with a plan to address the sure crime issues.According to Michigan Radio Newsroom (2012), Secure Cities Partnership (provide local assistance and coordinate teams of local, state and federal law enforcement officers to direct patrols and provide investigative resources), Fire and first responders (forming an advisory council that will recommend ways to provide better emergency services statewide with a long-term, sustainable cost model), Prosecutorial alimentation (investment for prosecutorial support in distressed cities), Mental health courts (They can require individuals to comply with treatment, which may keep them from committing crimes), drug courts (Drug treatment courts address the revolving-door cycle in which drug and alcohol offenders move in and out of the nicety system a high-risk, high-need drug court initiative that expands drug court programming), Human trafficking (protects victims and goes after the individuals who profits from this crime), New paths for young people (help teens from urban areas realize that promising opportunities exist), Removing abandoned buildings (Abandoned buildings often are havens for misbranded activity. orbid individuals with unpaid taxes or who own blighted properties from buying any more property at auction), hooky (placing more social workers within public schools) (para. 3). Conclusion Throughout this document we have analyzed ways to come up with a solution that is politically feasible in making corrections to the budget. utilise the cost-benefit analysis tool is essential and highly beneficial in determining what will stay and what organizations will be dismissed. We have looked at the Governor of Michigan plan and approach to address the crime iss ues and of those mentioned and described, would be necessary to analysis within the city of Kelsey. Reference Apollo Group. (2007). The City of Kelsey. Retrieved from